Firearm Forum Question: What's the Difference Between an Open and Closed Bolt

Ask A Firearms Question:

Can you please tell me what the difference is between a Closed and Open Bolt? 

Thank you Louis Lewis.

Answer :

Blog Administrator -

Yes, the primary difference is whether the weapon is firing in a semi automatic mode (the person pulls the trigger each time to fire one round through the weapon), or the weapon is full auto (when the trigger is pulled and held the weapon continues to fire until empty).

Generally speaking an Open Bolt weapon such as a MAC10 or Uzi is a full auto weapon (fully automatic, i.e. Machine Gun).

The Closed Bolt weapon is generally a Semi Automatic.

The following two YouTube Videos demonstrate an Open Bolt Weapon Firing in Full Auto (Machine Gun).

YouTube Video: Demonstrating Open Bolt Machine Guns for Beginners -

YouTube Video: Firing the MK 46 Mod 1 Lightened SAW -

Commentary -

Although Full Auto Weapons (Machine Guns) may be fun to shoot, they are a waste of ammo.

==> My recommendation is -
Avoid owning full auto weapons.
If you plan on purchasing a full auto weapon do your homework. A Federal Tax Stamp and other provisions are required.

Notice:

The Firearms Forum Site is back.

This site will continue to bring Gun Owners totally independent topics, news, reviews and testing of firearms and accessories ....

We are an independent TESTING Organization. The Firearms Forum Site does NOT sell, distribute, trade, or buy any firearms or accessories.

Created by: The Firearms Guy a.k.a. Colonel Jack.

Anyone can submit a Firearms or related question, and have it posted as a Topic on The Firearms Forum. Just email the question ....

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Firearm Forum Question: Understanding The Gun Control Issues, an Overview

Ask A Firearms Question:

I am having problems with this whole Gun Ownership Debate. Can you please sum up what the hell is going on with my 2nd Amendment and these so-called Gun Rights issues? 

Thank you Charles (Charlie) Everett Rhodes.

Published for Readers Information and Content Only
Not a Legal Opinion

Answer :

Blog Administrator -

I will try.

First it is important to forget what bill is introduced in Congress for the simple reason we have 3 individual but distinct branches of the government:
The Congress (U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate); The President (White House); and Judicial (Federal Courts).

In Congress bills are introduced either by the Senate or the House. If one has something different then a caucus is held between the 2 houses to come up with a final bill. Sometimes, one may pass a bill but it must go to the other for approval. If both houses in Congress approve a final version of the bill, then goes to the President for approval and signature. It then becomes the law of the land until a Federal Court determines otherwise.

Now onto the general outline of the Gun Control Issues:
The two major parties (Democrats and Republicans) seriously differ on Gun Control.
Basically the Democrats want the following passed into legislation and they are not willing to compromise on their issues, thus we get deadlock and nothing passed.

At issue are the following items -

1) The Democrats want the Assault Rifle Ban back with even stricter provisions. This would prevent, in most cases, items such as an AR15 or AK-47 sale. 

2) The Democrats want to limit the size of Magazines for any weapon to a maximum of 10-rounds.

3) The Democrats want to ban anyone on the Terrorist Watch List and/or the No-Fly List to purchase a firearm of any type. The Republicans oppose this primarily because they say some people get on the list and don't belong there. The Republicans want a person on any LIST to have the right to a hearing by a Federal Magistrate or Judge to get their name off the list. Democrats have opposed this even though some members of Congress have been placed on the No Fly List. 

4) The Democrats want to make it mandatory that ALL Gun Sales must have a background check. Simply this closes the loop hole on gun sales at Gun Shows and Online Sales. The primary problem with this is it prevents a person from selling their own privately owned firearm to another person. It also may be interpreted by the courts that you cannot inherit a firearm without a background check.

=> Most Republicans with help from the NRA (National Rifle Association), and GOA (Gun Owners of America) oppose these changes.

Note: To get a bill passed requires 60 votes in the U.S. Senate. This again is why the 2016 Presidential Election is so important. Hillary Clinton supports everyone of these measures, while Donald Trump opposes most of them.

=== > This posting is NOT a Legal Opinion nor does it claim to cover or explain all the Gun Issues facing America today.

Caution Readers: When viewing Internet sites such as Yahoo News and Google News -or- Listening to News Broadcast on the TV, be aware that almost every broadcast from CBS, NBC, ABC, CNN, MSNBC, and Fox News is tainted mostly leaning toward a Liberal agenda. Newscasters today cannot report the NEWS accurately they must slant it in their favor. Some of these news casts are outright lies and fabrications. One of the problems with sites like Yahoo News is they pick up news from other sites and published it without checking the content or accuracy.

Notice:

The Firearms Forum Site is back.

This site will continue to bring Gun Owners totally independent topics, news, reviews and testing of firearms and accessories ....

We are an independent TESTING Organization. The Firearms Forum Site does NOT sell, distribute, trade, or buy any firearms or accessories.

Created by: The Firearms Guy a.k.a. Colonel Jack.

Anyone can submit a Firearms or related question, and have it posted as a Topic on The Firearms Forum. Just email the question ....

Do you have a Firearms Related Question that you want posted here as a topic, email it to me.

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Firearm Forum Question: Can You Sell a Firearm Without a Serial Number

Ask A Firearms Question:
My grandfather left me an old shotgun that does not appear to have any serial number, is this legal to own, and can I resell it? 
Thank you James Woodall.

Published for Readers Information and Content Only

Not a Legal Opinion

Answer :

Blog Administrator -
Yes this firearm is legal to own, shoot, and resell as long as it meets the minimum barrel length and overall length as defined by the ATF.

If a firearm has been modified or is a fully automatic weapon you can still legally own the weapon but you need to acquire a Federal Tax Stamp from the ATF, the current cost is $200.00 per firearm.

More ....
Generally when these older weapons are sold through a license gun dealer (FFL) or an auction house they fill out the required ATF form for transfer and where it indicates a Serial Number (S/N) they write ...
NVSN (No Visible Serial Number).
Prior to the Gun Control Act of 1968, the U.S. Government Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) did not require manufacturers to have serial numbers on a firearm of any type. Many manufacturers had a serial number dating back to the 1800s but there was no regulation requiring such markings.
However after the Gun Control Act of 1968, known as the GCA, ALL new firearms manufactured for sale in the United States had to have a serial number.

There are some exceptions about serial numbers:
Prototypes by Licensed Gun Manufacturers are generally exempt
Weapons made by non FFL manufacturers are exempt
Modified Weapons (however, these require a Federal Tax Stamp from the ATF)
Weapons made for the Military or Intelligence Agencies are exempt

Important Note: Removal of a Serial Number is a Federal Crime.

Related Gun Ownership Information ....
1) It is prohibited to own, make, or sell Undetectable Firearms (any firearm with less than 
    3.7 ounces of metal content , or 3D made plastic).
2) Personal Ownership of a Fully Automatic or a Modified Firearm to be Fully Automatic is 
    prohibited unless the individual has acquired a Federal Tax Stamp from the ATF.
3) The interstate private sale of a firearm with or without a serial number is prohibited, this 
     sale must go through a licensed FFL (be shipped by an FFL located in your state to a 
     Licensed FFL in the state in which the buyer resides).
4) Local State, County, and City Laws may exist in your area for the sale, trade, or
    purchase of firearms. Check with a local FFL in your area, or the local police with  
    jurisdiction, or a lawyer with knowledge of firearm laws. 

Other Related Topic Posts at The Firearms Forum Site:

1) Gun Ownership, Legal Stuff, and the ATF -
http://askafirearmsquestion.blogspot.com/2014/12/firearm-forum-question-gun-ownership.html

2) Firearms Types -
http://askafirearmsquestion.blogspot.com/2015/02/firearm-forum-question-firearm-types.html

3) Explaining Firearm Categories or Status -
http://askafirearmsquestion.blogspot.com/2015/02/firearm-forum-question-explaining.html


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Firearm Forum Question: Shooting Aluminum Cased Ammo

Ask A Firearms Question:
Any insight into shooting Aluminum Cased Ammo? I have seen a lot of this lately for very good prices at Wal-Mart. 
Thank you, The Joker Man.

Here are some boxes of my personal Aluminum Cased Ammo in 9mm and 45acp that I bought at Walmart ....

Answer:

Blog Administrator -
There is absolutely nothing wrong with Aluminum cased ammunition (ammo). I shoot it myself. I frequently buy 9mm and 45acp at Walmart. 

The downside to Aluminum Ammo is it should not be reloaded.

Aluminum Cased Ammo, however, makes for great inexpensive Target Shooting.


Helpful Hint: I highlight my Aluminum Cased Ammo so I don't mixed it up with my reload empty cases, see pictures above.


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Attention Firearm and Ammunition (ammo) Manufacturers, and Makers of Firearm Accessories. I am now Testing Products and issuing reviews on the Firearms Forum (Ask A Firearms Question) site.
If you want your Product TESTED, Reviewed, and Posted here, please contact me.

Firearm Forum Question: Firearm Types

Ask A Firearms Question:
I am a visiting student here in the USA from Honk Kong. We are prohibited from owning firearms. Can you please explain the various firearm types (categories).
Thank you Lu Kwon Lim.

Answer:

Blog Administrator -
If I understand your question, I have listed the various types of Firearms by type (category) below.
I have simplified these terms.








Handguns:
There are Three Basic Types -
1) The Revolver.
A revolver has a spinning cylinder that the ammunition goes into and as the firearm is cocked or the trigger pulled the revolver advances to the next cylinder for firing.
Revolvers have two categories -
Single Action - This means the hammer must be pulled back every time to cock and fire the handgun.
Double Action - Generally the cylinder opens for loading. These can be fired simply by pulling the trigger or by cocking the hammer.
Revolvers come in a variety of calibers and cylinder configurations. These different revolvers can hold from 4 to 9 rounds of ammo depending on the size of the caliber.
Revolvers also come in a variety of barrel lengths.

2) Derringer.
This is a compact handgun.
Derringers generally hold 2 rounds of ammo with one barrel on top of the other and are hand size for easy concealment.

3) The Semi Automatic.
These come in both compact and full size models and are also found in a variety of calibers (ammo sizes).
They work on a gas system that when one round is fired the slide goes back and forth ejecting the spent fired round, and loads the next round. Once charged (loaded) and the handgun is fired, the weapon will continue to fire each time the trigger is pulled until the firearm is empty. The ammo is held and fed through a magazine. Magazines also come is different capacities depending on the caliber of the handgun.


Rifles:
There are Six Basic Models or Types -
1) The Bolt Action - The ammo is loaded into a magazine, fixed or separate from the rifle. To load the Rifle you either open the bolt all the way and place one round in the chamber or you load the magazine and open and close the bolt action to feed one round at a time into the chamber for firing. Rifles come in almost every caliber imaginable.
Rifles also come in a variety of barrel lengths.

2) Semi-Auto - These are Rifles that fire from a magazine feed. They work based on one round being loaded into the chamber and the magazine is full. Once the first round is fired the gas expels the spent round and loads the next round ready to fire. It will fire as fast as you can pull the trigger. Assault Rifles such as The AR15, SKS, and AK47 are all semi automatic rifles for civilian use. Military Rifles have the option of firing in semi-auto or full auto.

3) Lever Action - These Rifles usually use a tube located under the barrel to hold the ammo. The rounds are fed into the chamber by pulling down on a lever and then closed. You just repeat the lever action process to eject the spent round and load a new unfired round into the chamber. Some manufacturers have made lever action rifles with a magazine.

4) Single Barrel, Single Shot Rifle - As indicated these rifles hold one round at a time. You must reload a new round manually each time to shoot. Modern day replicas and antique black powder such as a 50 Caliber Buffalo Rifle fit into this category.

5) The Pump Action Rifle - Generally these are tube fed whereby the ammo is under the barrel. In some models they could be magazine fed. They work by pulling the pump, found forward on the barrel, back and then forward. This loads and ejects the spent round. 

6) The Double Barrel - These are more European and were popular at one time for Big Game Hunting. They look like a side by side (double barrel) shotgun but hold large caliber rifle ammo. This is know as a break action method firearm. These usually have two triggers.


Shotguns:
There are Six Basic Models or Types -
1) The Single Barrel - As indicated this type of shotgun holds one round at a time. You must reload a new round manually each time to shoot. They work by opening the barrel and manually placing a shotgun shell in the barrel. This is know as a break action method firearm. These can come with or without a hammer. If the shotgun has a hammer the hammer must be cocked to fire the weapon. If they do not have a hammer, then moving the safety from the safe position to the fire position will allow the shotgun to be fired.
Shotguns come in various caliber sizes known as gauge. The shotgun gauges most often found are 410, 20, and 12 which are popular both for hunting and defense. But shotguns are also available in 10, 16, and 28 gauges. Older shotguns when once fired the spent shotgun shell had to be removed manually, now they eject when the shotgun is opened.
Shotguns come in a variety of barrel lengths. Shotguns also come in a variety of Chokes (end barrel configuration that controls the spread of the shot being fired).
Some shotguns have what is referred to as Ribs. This is thin strip on top of barrel that runs the full length of the barrel that helps expel the gasses and reduce the recoil.

2) The Side by Side - Also known as the Double Barrel or Coach Gun (when the barrels are short and have hammers). These shotguns have two barrels side by side. They work by opening the barrel and manually placing shotgun shells side by side, one in each barrel. This is know as a break action method firearm. These can come with or without a hammer. If the shotgun has hammers the hammer must be cocked to fire the weapon. If they do not have hammers, then moving the safety from the safe position to the fire position will allow the shotgun to be fired one barrel at a time. These shotguns have two triggers.

3) The Over / Under - Works the same as the side by side, double barrel, but the barrels are on top of one another. Generally they do not have hammers.

4) The Pump Action - The Pump Action Shotgun is very popular among hunters. Generally these are tube fed whereby the ammo is under the barrel. In some models they could be magazine fed. They work by pulling the pump, found forward on the barrel, back and then forward. This loads and ejects the spent round. Pump Action Shotguns are also very popular for tactical and home defense.

5) The Semi-Auto - These are Shotguns that fire from either a tube or a magazine feed. They work based on one round being loaded into the chamber and the magazine is full. Once the first round is fired the gas expels the spent round and loads the next round ready to fire. It will fire as fast as you can pull the trigger. Assault Shotguns such as Saiga are all semi automatic for civilian use. Military has the option of firing in semi-auto or full auto. They also come with drum style magazines.

6) The Lever Action - Popular for Cowboy Shooting. They usually come in 12 or 10 gauge. They work just like a lever action rifle. In the movie Terminator 2, Arnold used a 10 Gauge Lever Action Shotgun.


Semi Automatic versus Full Automatic:
1) Semi Auto - Any weapon that is classified as semi automatic simply means you must pull the trigger each time you want the weapon to fire.

2) Full Auto - This means that you just pull your finger back and hold it. The weapon will continue to fire until empty.


Machine Guns:
This is any weapon that fires in a full auto (automatic) mode. Many of these are belt feed.


Modern Day versus Black Powder Firearms:
1) Modern Day Firearms - Any Firearm manufactured after January 1, 1898 fires a modern style gun powder. These are controlled by the ATF and must be sold by a licensed FFL, except a used firearm that can be sold and bought from one private owner to another.
Important - Only licensed FFL Dealers may transport these firearms to another FFL Dealer. So if you buy one of these from a private individual or auction house you must have it shipped from one FFL to another FFL where you will pick it up.

2) Black Powder Firearms - These are not controlled by the ATF and can be sold by anyone. This includes modern day manufactured replicas. This also includes antiques and musket style weapons. However, many states or cities have issued there own laws controlling the ownership and sale of these firearms.
Important - These can be sent via USPS (Post Office) except where prohibited by law. 

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Firearm Forum Question: Explaining Firearm Categories or Status

Ask A Firearms Question:
Please explain the differences between Rare, Antique, Like New, and Custom Fitted in buying and selling a firearm.
Thank you Kevin and Laurna McDoogle from Glasgow Scotland. Now living in the USA.

Answer:

Blog Administrator -
These terms can be somewhat confusing even to experienced gun owners.
Below is a list of Terms often associated with the Sale of Firearms, Firearm Accessories, and Firearm Upgrades  ....






New: The Firearm or Accessory is Brand NEW straight from the manufacturer, in the box or package, un-opened and usually under warranty.

Like New: The Firearm or Accessory is USED but the seller contends it has little or no actual hands on use. This is an on faith by the buyer. It is very hard to tell what has been done to something once owned and used if there is no apparent wear or tear.
Sellers will often describe a firearm as ... Like New, only a few rounds ever shot or less than 100 rounds through this weapon, etc.

Used: Exactly what it says. The Firearm or Accessory is used. It may have had numerous owners depending on how old it is. Always examine the item thoroughly. If it's a firearm, check the action, look at the breach and barrel for wear and tear. Also is the firearm clean and well oiled. This tells whether or not the owner has maintained the weapon. Has the firearm been altered in anyway. Check the exterior screws to see if they have any wearing, often times an inexperienced person uses the wrong tool and mars the screw head.

Rare: This is an over used and stated term that sellers advertise for a firearm. Almost NO firearm is rare that you find in the common market place such as gun sites and gun shows. The term literally means uncommon. In firearms it implies there are a few in existence generally making them very valuable. Sellers often confuse this term with a firearm that is old, say made in the 50's through 70's. Or, it is just a marketing tool to get you interested and make you think you are getting something for the value, seller's asking price. Often times the opposite is true. Just because it was made 30 to 50 years ago doesn't make it rare or valuable.

Collectible: Another term overused. Most firearms do not meet the collectible status. A collectible, however, is what it implies. If for say a person collects World War II, M1 Garand 30-06 Rifles these are a collectible to that person. On the other hand, if this same M1 Garand Rifle was made by Harrington and Richardson (H&R) the production was limited, so the number still in existence is less than the main supplier of the M1, which was Springfield Armory. H&R M1s generally sell for more. Condition is always a factor in value in any purchase. In dealing with a collectible the lower the serial number generally the higher the value. Also to be a collectible it MUST be in the original condition, no after market products or upgrades.

Antique: Another seriously overused term. In Firearms to be an Antique the weapon had to be made prior to January 1, 1898 and cannot use conventional ammunition. This is defined by the ATF.
Condition and repair or upgrades determine the value. To be a true Antique it must be an original manufactured issue.
Caution - Many people will take a replica of one of these firearms and age them, then try and sell the firearm as 'Antique.'

Limited Edition: These firearms are created by manufacturers frankly as a gimmick to sell you something. Example: The John Wayne Collection. If you are not a John Wayne fan this firearm means nothing to you. They are generally painted, numbered, come with an authentication certificate. My recommendation is don't waste your money on any of these, new or used.

Limited Production Run: There re two types - 1) See Limited Edition above; 2) The number manufactured, such as the H&R M1 Garand 30-06 quantities number a lot less than the number manufactured by Springfield Armory.

Sought After: A marketing phrase. Who says the firearm is sought after? It may or may not be, but don't fall for the propaganda. Do your homework before buying.

Hard to Find: Another nebulous term. When everyone thought Obama was going to ban Assault Rifles, they became hard to find and manufactures couldn't keep up with the demand. So the old adage of Supply and Demand entered the market place driving the selling price up. As usual though the marketplace settled down to routine, supply caught up with demand and the price is realistic. People who got stuck with these are still trying to sell them for the inflated price they paid for them. Don't be duped into buying a used firearm at at high cost. Find out what that same firearm is selling for new.

Highly Desirable: Is it? Who knows? And to whom is it Highly Desirable to? Again, another sales pitch marketing tool to get you, the buyer, interested and hopefully a sale occurs.

Custom Fitted: Generally this implies the weapon was specially ordered from the manufacturer with some extra or an upgrade such as a barrel. Some manufacturers such as Colt and Remington have a specialty group that build a firearm to the buyers specifications from a list of components.

Clone: This means that the manufacturer has created and made a weapon from another manufacturer's patent rights. Example: Many of the Uberti Cowboy Revolvers are copied from Colt Cowboy Single Action Revolvers. They do not have the value or standing that the original manufacturer has. So some handgun owners may advertise their Uberti Cowboy gun as a Colt Clone.

Upgraded, Lots of Accessories: Common lingo terminology associated with assault rifles. It can mean almost anything - upgraded barrel, stock, picatinny rail, sights, optics, sling, magazines, etc. With handguns it may refer to grips or an extended threaded barrel, etc.

Action Job Performed: Generally associated with Cowboy Action Six Shooter Revolvers, however, now becoming common in many styles of handguns. Simply means the action of the firearm has been modified. In semi auto handguns this usually refers to the trigger mechanism or the barrel, sometimes the slide. In cowboy action revolvers it means porting, boring, and honing the cylinder, free spinning cylinder, and trigger job.

Sales Value: Most weapons are like cars. When you buy them they lose value in the fact they are now used. Some argue that through a private sale you are not paying the sales tax. This does not make the sales value the same as a NEW firearm. At minimum the value of the firearm should be at least 10 percent less than a brand new same model from a licensed firearms dealer (FFL). The sales tax is a moot point.

NIB: New in Box. This just means the owner still has the original box the firearm came in. Some buyers think this is important, frankly, I prefer the cost factor.

Extras: See, Upgraded, Lots of Accessories above.

Original Box: This generally refers to the box the firearm came in. More associated with handguns.

Interchangeable Cylinders: This is something Ruger is famous for. Many years ago Ruger started expanding there cowboy style singe action revolvers to handle more than one cylinder. You could order them from Ruger: 38/357 with 9mm Extra Cylinder; 45LC with 45 ACP Extra Cylinder; 22LR with 22 Magnum Extra Cylinder.

Component AR15: This generally implies the assault rifle was assembled from various components to meet the buyers needs. They could have all come from the same manufacturer such as DPMS, or each component came from a different manufacturer. The Rifle component is the item controlled by the ATF and must contain a serial number to be legally sold in the United States. The buyer then assemblies the rifle or has it done by a gunsmith. Some after market companies do this for you and you end up with a complete AR platform with the components made by different suppliers or manufacturers.

Modified: This implies the firearm has been altered or changed from it's original intended design.
Caution - Weapons that have been modified, especially cut down (shortened) are strictly controlled by the ATF.

Pre Ban: This refers to a firearm or ammo that was imported prior to the Clinton 1994 Firearms ban. Clinton banned some manufactures altogether from importing weapons and ammo such as Norinco. Chinese ammunition is banned altogether. Soviet and former Soviet Bloc countries are only allowed to be assembled in the USA and must contain a certain percentage of American made components. Therefore, anything before the Ban (Pre Ban) means the Weapon or Ammo was most likely 100 percent made in another country.

NA or NLA: Not Available, or No Longer Available. This refers to a firearm manufacturer no longer in business, or who's products are banned from import altogether. Example: Norinco is a major arms manufacturer in China but there weapons and components are banned from import to the United States. This makes some Norinco products a Collectible.

Out Sourced: Means a manufacturer such as Beretta was contracted to manufacturer a firearm at it's plant for another company who then distributes that firearm. Prior to the Clinton 1994 Firearms Law this got companies around the import and licensing sale of firearms in the United States.

Marketed by: See Out Sourced above. This was a common practice is the 60's when companies such as Sears & Roebuck, Montgomery Wards, and others sold firearms under there name but had American companies such as Remington, H&R, and Winchester make the firearm for them. These firearms are not valued as the original gun manufacturer, so don't pay a high price for these.

NVSN: No Visible Serial Number. The Gun Control Act of 1968 required ALL firearms to have a serial number. Prior to 1968 some major firearms manufacturers were not required to put serial numbers on there guns. Yes, it is legal to own, sell, and buy these firearms. They are listed by an FFL as - NVSN.

Gougers: These are people who buy up Ammo and resell if for an inflated profit. Back when ammo was in short supply, these reseller / gaugers would double or triple the price of a box or brick of ammo, especially 22 LR. Tell these bozos to take a hike. There is no longer a shortage of the most popular calibers of ammo.

After Market: This refers to third party manufactures who make accessories for firearms. Example: LoneWolf Barrels, makes threaded extended barrels primarily for Glock handguns.

Conclusion:
BUYERS Beware - Do your homework. Price a NEW firearm to the old one advertised. Also use several sources for comparing used firearm prices such as GunBroker; Armslist, GunsAmerica; and Backpage. If you cannot find anything, Google the firearm and see what others are paying for it. Older firearms do NOT necessary warrant higher prices.
Remember the value of something comes down to what you are willing to pay for it, and the seller is willing to part with it.
Important - Check to see if any of the Firearms or Ammo being sold is on a RECALL or Product Warning List.

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Firearm Forum Question: Zombie Killing Ammo and Targets

Ask A Firearms Question:
Is it true you can actually buy Zombie Killing Ammo and Targets for Practice Shooting?
Thank you Parker James.

Zombie Ammo from Hornady ....

Zombie Blasters (Shotgun Ammo) from Lightfield ....

Answer:

Blog Administrator -
Yes, both Ammo and Targets are being marketed and sold.

Hollywood has created a vast following of viewers into Zombies. There have been lots of movies and TV shows about Zombies a.k.a. the Walking Dead.

As a result of this following some ammo manufacturers have capitalized on this as a product shown above.

Several suppliers have Zombie Targets, Types, and Size for people to practice there shooting skills at. They offer several types at my Indoor Gun Range.

Zombie Shooting Targets ....

Hunting and Killing Zombies:

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Firearm Forum Question: Gun Ownership, the ATF and Legal Stuff

Ask A Firearms Question:
What is the Law for putting a Rifle Scope on an AR15 Pistol?
Thank you 30_cal Guy.

Published for Readers Information and Content Only

Not a Legal Opinion

AR15 Style Pistol with Scope:

Federal (United States) Law:
ATF - Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms formerly part of the U.S. Treasury Department.
BATF - Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms is now part of Department of Justice (DOJ).
The role of the ATF/BATF has not changed just the federal government structure and organization.

Answer:

Blog Administrator -
I am NOT a lawyer and therefore am not allowed to answer legal questions nor would I want to.
Saying that, I will post what is common knowledge and can be found on the BATF Website (formerly the ATF) about firearms, weapons, and general classifications. These rules cover Federal U.S. Laws only.
Individual State, County, City, and Township laws where you reside may be more stringent and have additional restrictions - The State of California is a good example.
Please check with your local law enforcement or consult an attorney before proceeding if you feel you are on questionable ground about anything concerning a firearm or weapon.
Note: Often times a CCW (Concealed Carry Weapons Permit) class will answer many questions. Also most states put out extensive hunting guidelines which cover aspects of what firearms can be used and for what.

ATF Weapons Classifications:
1) ALL Rifles must meet the following standard to be legal ...
Purchased from Manufacturer or Modified (cut down from original) - A Rifle Barrel length cannot be less than 16-Inces. Measure Barrel Length from front tip to breach opening. 
The total overall length of the Rifle must be 26-Inches or longer. This includes a modified stock (cut down or altered). Measure Total Length from the further most front point to the further most rear point for overall total length.
Note: Recommendation - If you are altering a barrel length make sure that the barrel is 16.5-Inches or longer to have a safety margin. Make sure the overall length is 26.5 or 27-Inches.
Under ATF Rules both sets of criteria must be met.

2) ALL Shotguns must meet the following standard to be legal ...
Purchased from Manufacturer or Modified (cut down from original) - A Shotgun Barrel length must be 18-Inces or longer. Measure Barrel Length from front tip to breach opening. 
The total overall length of the shotgun must be 26-Inches or longer. This includes a modified stock (cut down or altered). Measure Total Length from the further most front point to the further most rear point for overall total length.
Note: Recommendation - If you are altering a barrel or barrels length make sure that the barrel is 18.5-Inches to have a safety margin. Make sure the overall length is 26.5 or 27-Inches.
Under ATF Rules both sets of criteria must be met.

You do NOT need a Tax Stamp or approval to thread the barrel or add a Flash Hider. You would be required to obtain a $200.00 Federal ATF Tax Stamp for a Suppressor (silencer) if you wish to add one to any firearm.

IMPORTANT: Prior to strick regulations by the ATF on Barrel and Overall Gun Lengths, some manufacturers sold firearms that do not meet the ATF current minimum standards. These weapons now require a $200.00 Tax Stamp and prior ownership approval from the ATF.
If you own an Old Rifle or Shotgun you can legally modify it (cut it down or alter the stock and barrel length) if it meets the criteria listed above. If you wish to have a firearm that does not meet the minimum standards in length stipulated above, you must get approval and pay for a $200.00 Tax Stamp to legally own the firearm.
Firearms that are sold NEW from the manufacturer must meet the same standards, if they do not, they can still be sold but only after the purchaser obtains a $200.00 Federal ATF Tax Stamp.
ATF Federal Tax Stamps are required for each firearm you own that does not meet the standard requirements.
Caution - Weapons such as the AR15 Pistol and others avoid the requirement by classifying the weapon as a Pistol. But if you alter or modify the weapon, then you are subject to meeting the criteria above for barrel and overall length.
Private Purchase - People sell altered weapons all the time. So if you buy a firearm that has been modified from a private seller, including a Gun Show, measure both the barrel and overall length. If it does NOT meet the requirement do NOT purchase it.

Conclusion: These shorten legal Pistols such as the AR15 and Draco may be fun to shoot but they are not practical in my opinion.
As for putting on a Rifle Scope or some type of Optics (Green Dot, Red Dot) is just not practical. A Green Dot Laser would be the only one that may make any sense.
There are no ATF requirements for a Rifle Scope or Optics, these types of weapons are sold online all the time through GunBroker.com and ArmsList.com, but again State and Local laws may prevent you from even owning this type of firearm, check with your local police or sheriff department or a licensed FFL dealer in your state. Remember laws and rules change all the time, so before you buy or sell check the latest laws and regulations.

Finally, this is the only Topic Post I will do on ATF Rules and Regulations for firearms.

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If you want your Product TESTED, Reviewed, and Posted here, please contact me.